ChamplainTechJournals/net-sec-controls-sec350/machines/WAZUH.md
2025-04-19 23:42:08 -04:00

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Wazuh Server Configuration

Network Configuration

  • Set hostname: sudo hostnamectl hostname wazuh-charlotte
  • Configure static IP with netplan by editing /etc/netplan/00-installer-config.yaml:
    network:
      ethernets:
        ens160:
          addresses:
            - 172.16.200.10/28
          nameservers:
            addresses: [172.16.200.2]
          routes:
            - to: default
              via: 172.16.200.2
      version: 2
    
  • Apply netplan configuration:
    sudo netplan apply
    

Wazuh Installation

IMPORTANT: Take a snapshot before installation

Run the single-node installation command:

curl -sO https://packages.wazuh.com/4.7/wazuh-install.sh && sudo bash ./wazuh-install.sh -a -i

Note: The -i flag ignores minimum requirements of 2 CPU and 4 GB RAM

IMPORTANT: Save the auto-generated password shown after installation, you will need it later.

Accessing the Wazuh Dashboard

Wazuh Agent Management

  1. Create a new agent group:

    • Wazuh dropdown > Management > Groups > Create a new group called "linux"
  2. Deploy a new agent:

    • Wazuh dropdown > Agents > Deploy a new agent
    • Configuration options:
      • OS: Redhat/CentOS
      • Version: CentOS 6 or higher (works on Rocky 8)
      • Architecture: x86_64
      • Server IP: 172.16.200.10
      • Agent Group: Linux
  3. The web interface will generate an installation command for your agents

Firewall Requirements

Ensure these ports are open:

  • 1514/TCP for agent communication
  • 1515/TCP for enrollment via automatic agent request
  • 55000/TCP for enrollment via Wazuh server API

Agent Directory Structure

Wazuh agent files are stored in /var/ossec/. Key directories include:

  • /var/ossec/etc/ - Configuration files
    • /var/ossec/etc/ossec.conf - agent IP settings
  • /var/ossec/logs/ - Log files
  • /var/ossec/queue/ - Communication queue
  • /var/ossec/agentless/ - Agentless monitoring

Viewing Security Events

Dropdown > Modules > Security Events